Flax Flower -
Líon in Irish ; Irish linen
Flax has been a cultivated plant for many centuries, indeed its species name –
utisatissimum – means 'most useful'.
Worn in ancient Egypt by priests, the linen that was made from its fibres was considered a symbol of purity.
Its seeds can be ground and made into the health supplement, linseed oil.
Flax fibres are also used in the production of items such as banknotes, tea bags and cigarette paper.
Along with Shamrock, Flax is an emblem of Northern Ireland.